Jeonju is one of the most popular places to visit among the Korean travellers and its popularity is increasing with the amount of foreign visitors South Korea is attracting. The name Jeonju means “Perfect Region”, its meaning is derived from the hanja 全 (전: jeon) meaning perfect and the hanja 州 (주: ju) meaning region. It boasts traditional Korean village where you can stay in Hanok (Traditional Korean House) and is famous for its mouth-watering food. It is definitely not a place to miss on your travels through South Korea.
How to get there
Getting to Jeonju is relatively easy, thanks to its convenient location and well-connected transportation options.
By Train: Jeonju has its own train station, Jeonju Station, which is well-connected to major cities in South Korea. If you are coming from Seoul, you can take a KTX high-speed train from Seoul Station to Jeonju Station, which takes approximately 2-3 hours. There are also regular trains available for a slightly longer journey. From Busan, the train will take approximately 3 hours and 40 minutes since it goes through Daejeon.
By Bus: Jeonju has an extensive bus network, making it easily accessible from various cities. Express buses run regularly between Jeonju and major cities like Seoul, Busan, Daegu, and Gwangju. The travel time by bus can vary depending on the distance, but it generally takes around 2 hours and 40 minutes from Seoul and 3 hours from Busan depending on the road traffic.
By Car: If you prefer driving, you can rent a car and travel to Jeonju via the well-maintained highways. From Seoul, you can take the Gyeongbu Expressway (Route 1) or the Honam Expressway (Route 25) to reach Jeonju. The journey time can range from 2-4 hours depending on traffic conditions and the route taken.
Once you arrive in Jeonju, the city has an efficient local transportation system, including buses and taxis, to help you navigate and explore the city easily.
How long should I spent in Jeonju
The ideal duration to spend in Jeonju depends on your personal preferences, interests, and the activities you plan to engage in. However, I would recommend at least 2 -3 days to experience the essence of Jeonju.
When is the best time to visit Jeonju
The best time to visit Jeonju is usually in spring (Apr-Jun). Spring in Jeonju brings mild temperatures and beautiful cherry blossoms, making it a popular time for visitors. The city hosts the Jeonju International Film Festival during this season, offering a vibrant cultural atmosphere.
What food is Jeonju famous for
Jeonju is famous for its traditional and delectable cuisine. Jeonju Bibimbap is perhaps the most famous dish associated with Jeonju. It consists of a bowl of steamed rice topped with various vegetables, seasoned meat (often beef), soybean sprouts, mushrooms, and a fried egg. The ingredients are mixed together with a spicy gochujang (red pepper paste) sauce before eating. It is also one of the most popular dishes amongst foreigners so you will surely not want to miss this place out.
Top places to visit in Jeonju
1. Gyeonggijeon Shrine
This revered shrine was built in 1410 and was originally constructed to enshrine the portrait of King Taejo, the founder of the Joseon Dynasty. Surrounded by serene gardens and towering trees, Gyeonggijeon Shrine exudes a tranquil and contemplative atmosphere. The main hall, called Jeongjeon, showcases stunning architectural beauty with its elegant, traditional design. Inside, visitors can find the portrait of King Taejo, which has been meticulously preserved throughout the centuries. Stepping into Gyeonggijeon Shrine offers a glimpse into Korea’s rich past, allowing visitors to appreciate the cultural legacy of the Joseon Dynasty and the important historical figure it honors. It is not only a revered religious site but also a beloved symbol of Jeonju’s cultural identity and a cherished destination for locals and tourists alike.
2. Jeonju Hanok Village
Jeonju Hanok Village stands as a captivating testament to Korea’s traditional architectural heritage and cultural charm. Walking through the village’s narrow alleyways lined with over 800 traditional hanok houses, visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of the past. The allure of Jeonju Hanok Village can be attributed to the distinctive roof edges of the hanok buildings, delicately reaching towards the sky. These traditional houses are typically divided into two parts: anchae and sarangchae. Sarangchae serves as the living quarters for men, while anchae, positioned deeper within the house, was designed to provide privacy and tranquillity due to the traditional separation of males and females.
3. Rent a hanbok
Renting a hanbok in Jeonju is a delightful and immersive experience that allows visitors to fully embrace the city’s rich cultural heritage. Hanbok, the traditional Korean attire, showcases the elegance and beauty of Korean fashion. Numerous rental shops can be found throughout Jeonju, offering an extensive selection of hanboks in various colors, styles, and sizes. The process of renting a hanbok is simple and enjoyable. Visitors can browse through the vast collection, try on different hanboks, and receive assistance in selecting the perfect one. Once dressed in a hanbok, you can truly feel a sense of transformation as you walk through the streets of Jeonju Hanok Village or explore the city’s historical sites. Many rental shops also offer additional accessories such as hairpieces and traditional footwear to complete the ensemble. Renting a hanbok in Jeonju not only allows for stunning photo opportunities but also provides a deeper connection to Korean culture, allowing you to experience the grace and charm of traditional attire firsthand.
4. Spent a night in Hanok: Korean traditional house
Spending a night in a Hanok, a Korean traditional house, is an extraordinary experience that offers a glimpse into the country’s rich cultural heritage. Hanoks are known for their architectural beauty, characterized by elegant wooden structures, intricate detailing, and serene courtyards. When you spend a night in a Hanok, you are transported to a different era, where simplicity and harmony reign. The tranquil atmosphere, traditional furnishings, and sleeping on the floor using comfortable bedding create a sense of serenity and connection to Korean traditions. Waking up in a Hanok allows you to start the day in a peaceful and contemplative manner, surrounded by the unique charm and timeless elegance of this traditional dwelling.
5. Nambu market
Not only is the Nambu market the biggest market in Jeonbuk Province, it is also the oldest major market in Jeonju considering it is over 200 years old! 200 years guys!
With over 800 stores and 1,200 vendors, it sells almost anything we normally use in our daily life. No wonder there is a saying in Jeonju “no marriage unless you visit Nambu Market”.
You can easily find something you’d like to buy whether it is a souvenir, piece of clothing or some of mouth-watering Korean street food (I recommend ddeokbokki).
6. Jeonju Hyanggyo Local Confucian School
Originally established during the Joseon Dynasty in the 15th century, Jeonju Hyanggyo served as an educational institution for Confucian teachings. It played a crucial role in educating the local scholars and nurturing the intellectual elite of the region. The architecture of Jeonju Hyanggyo reflects the traditional Confucian style, with its serene and harmonious layout featuring beautiful gardens, pavilions, and lecture halls. The school grounds are adorned with stone tablets inscribed with classical Chinese writings, highlighting the importance of education and moral values. Today, Jeonju Hyanggyo continues to serve as a cultural hub, hosting various events, performances, and ceremonies that celebrate the Confucian heritage and provide visitors with a deeper understanding of Korea’s intellectual traditions. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Confucianism and its influence on Korean society and education.
7. Jeongdong Catholic Cathedral
Constructed to commemorate the Roman Catholic martyrs as it stands on the very same spot that Yun Ji-Chung (Paul) and Gwon Sang-Yeon (James) have been executed. They have lost their lives due to Yun burning his ancestral table and refused to follow the rules of ancestral rite as a result of following his new religion.
Jeongdong Catholic Cathedral played a significant role in the growth of the Catholic faith in Korea, serving as a spiritual and cultural center during a time when Catholicism faced challenges and persecution. The cathedral has witnessed important historical events, including the March 1st Movement in 1919, where it became a symbol of resistance against Japanese colonial rule.
8. Hike to the Omodae Viewpoint
Omodae viewpoint lies on top of a steep hill, and is one of the locations King Taejo took a rest on his way back to celebrate the victory against a Japanese army that took place at Unbong Peak of Hwangsan Mountain. From the viewpoint you can see the Hanok village of Jeonju and appreciate the beauty Korea has to offer.
9. Pungnam Gate
Built during the Joseon Dynasty in 1768, Pungnam Gate served as one of the four main gates that provided access to the city. It was designed as a defensive structure to protect Jeonju from external threats. The gate features a magnificent arched entrance adorned with intricate detailing and elegant rooflines, showcasing the architectural beauty of the time. Pungnam Gate has witnessed centuries of history and has played a vital role in the city’s development. Today, it stands as a symbol of Jeonju’s rich heritage and is recognized as a National Treasure of South Korea.
10. Hanbyeokdang Pavillion
Perched on a hill, Hanbyeokdang Pavilion offers a panoramic view of the surrounding hanok rooftops, winding alleys, and the scenic landscape beyond. This pavilion holds historical significance as it was the study room of Lee Hang-bok, a renowned scholar during the late Joseon Dynasty.
11. Deokjin Park
Spanning over 71,000 square meters, the park is renowned for its scenic beauty, serene atmosphere, and a variety of recreational activities. At the heart of the park lies a large lake adorned with beautiful lotus flowers, creating a picturesque landscape that attracts visitors year-round.
Deokjin Park also offers amenities such as picnic areas, playgrounds, and sports facilities, making it a popular destination for families, friends, and fitness enthusiasts alike. Additionally, the park hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, adding to its charm and appeal.
12. Jaman Mural Village
Jaman Mural Village is a vibrant and artistic neighborhood that has been transformed into an open-air gallery. Formerly a rundown residential area, the village underwent a revitalization project in 2009, inviting artists to create captivating murals on the walls of the houses. Today, Jaman Mural Village is a colorful and enchanting destination, with every corner adorned with unique and imaginative artworks. The murals depict a wide range of subjects, from whimsical scenes and nature-inspired motifs to cultural and historical references. Walking through the narrow alleyways of the village feels like stepping into a living canvas, where creativity and artistry surround you.